Ohm's Law

Solve for

Pick the quantity to find; it becomes the auto field. Enter the other two.

Result

How to use this calculator

Ohm's law, V = I × R, relates the three fundamental DC quantities of a circuit. Choose which quantity you want to find — the matching field turns into an auto field — and the calculator solves it from the other two in real time, also reporting the resulting power. V is voltage in volts (the electrical pressure that pushes charge), I is current in amperes (the flow of that charge), and R is resistance in ohms (the opposition to the flow).

What it means in a real circuit

Every basic circuit analysis starts here. Given a supply voltage and a load resistance you can predict the current that will flow — which tells you whether a wire, fuse or component is sized correctly. Conversely, if you measure the voltage across and current through an unknown component you can find its resistance. Because P = V·I follows directly, part power ratings and the voltage drop across connections are immediate consequences, which is why this is the single most-used relationship in all of electronics.

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